Planting Technology Lists
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Standardized high-yield cultivation techniques of Schisandra chinensis
Schisandra chinensis is a medicinal plant with important economic value in Changbai Mountain. Due to the destruction of human factors for many years, wild resources have been greatly reduced. Relying on wild resources has been far from being able to meet the growing needs of traditional Chinese medicine market, pharmaceutical and processing enterprises. It is imperative to carry out research on wild cultivation. Based on a large number of experimental studies, this paper puts forward for the first time the high-yield cultivation techniques of Schisandra chinensis, which mainly include seedling cultivation, garden establishment, shaping and pruning, soil management and pest control, so that Schisandra chinensis can be cultivated artificially.
2019-01-16 -
Processing of Schisandra jelly
1. Technological process: raw material → selection, → cleaning, → beating, de-seeding, → boiling, → filtration, → deployment, → concentration, → canning, sealing, → sterilization, → cooling, → inspection of → finished products. 2. Technical points (1) Raw material treatment: select fresh Schisandra chinensis fruit with good maturity, remove impurities and moldy parts, clean it, then break it with a crusher and remove seeds at the same time; boil and filter to remove the pulp. The pulp can also be retained and homogenized treatment should be carried out after deployment, requiring a homogenization pressure of 50 MPA. (2) blending: the amount of fruit juice is 25%-
2019-01-16 -
Processing of Fructus Schisandrae fruit peel
1. Technological process: raw materials-→ selection-→ cleaning-→ beating and seed removal-→ cooking-→ homogenization-→ blending-→ concentration-→ skin baking-→ slices-→ drying-→ packaging-→ finished products. 2. Technical essentials (1) the mature fresh Schisandra chinensis fruit is selected for raw material treatment, the impurities and moldy parts are removed and cleaned, broken by crusher, and the seeds are removed at the same time, and then homogenized with homogenizer or colloid mill. (2) blending and concentration: put Schisandra pulp in stainless steel.
2019-01-16 -
Processing of Schisandra fruit vinegar
Fruit is rich in sugar resources and is a good raw material for vinegar brewing. Compared with grain vinegar, fruit vinegar is more nutritious. It is rich in acetic acid, succinic acid, malic acid, citric acid, a variety of amino acids, vitamins and bioactive substances. And mellow taste, rich flavor, fresh and refreshing, unique effect, can play a role in softening blood vessels and reducing blood lipids. Fruit vinegar is acidic and becomes alkaline food after absorption and metabolism by the human body. Fruit vinegar has the following health benefits: volatile substances and amino groups in ① fruit vinegar
2019-01-16 -
Discussion on extraction Technology of Schisandra Ointment
Hugan tablet has the effect of soothing the liver and regulating qi, invigorating the spleen and eliminating food, reducing serum alanine aminotransferase, and has a significant effect on chronic, viral hepatitis, persistent hepatitis and early liver cirrhosis. This product was originally collected by ministry standard and provincial standard, and was later included in the 95th edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia. The detection item added "determination of Schisandrin B content", but there was no stipulation on the extraction process of Schisandra chinensis ointment. If Schisandra chinensis ointment is still extracted according to the raw material process, it is not safe to extract Schisandra chinensis B. For this reason, according to the properties of Schisandrin B, we designed different concentrations in the same method.
2019-01-16 -
High-yield cultivation techniques of Schisandra chinensis
The main contents are as follows: 1. at present, seed reproduction is mainly used in artificial cultivation. Because the seed coat of the seed is hard and smooth and there is an oil layer, the water permeability is not strong, and it is not easy to emerge without treatment, so after fruit harvest, the big fruit should be soaked in water for 3 days and 4 days, then remove the pulp, rinse clean, remove the chaff, thin grains and sundries, dry the surface moisture, and then stratify or mix with the wet and clean river sand for storage, but pay attention to the humidity of the river sand should not be too high. After spring, check frequently to prevent mildew and rot. It is usually stored until April, when the seeds are exposed.
2019-01-16 -
High-yield cultivation measures of Schisandra chinensis
In order to achieve high yield and high efficiency in the artificial cultivation of Schisandra chinensis, we must first grasp three links: first, we must select, purify and improve the varieties; second, we must go through a process of domestication and adaptation; third, strengthen pruning to regulate and control the tree potential, and the three complement each other. As early as 20 years ago, many farmers in our county tried to cultivate Schisandra chinensis, but failed in the end. The improved variety breeding base of Schisandra chinensis in Kuandian County began to carry out experiments in 1985, but it was not successful in the first two times. In 1993, they summed up the reasons for two failures.
2019-01-16 -
What is the method of high yield of Schisandra chinensis in two years?
In the process of cultivation of Schisandra chinensis, a single plant and two strips are generally used. If it is well managed, it can grow full at that time, but most of them are half-frame or more than half-frame. Now it is best to plant a single plant and a single vine, and the specific method is to keep half a frame in the first year. In that year, the branches can grow 2 meters, the thickness of the main vine can reach more than 0.4 meters, and the yield per mu can reach more than 400 jin in the second year. In the following spring, reserve vines are selected at the bottom of the main vine and underground stems. The result of double vine in the third year. Another method is close planting, which is planting plants per mu.
2019-01-16 -
Schisandra chinensis can reverse the multidrug resistance of tumor.
The crude extract of Schisandra chinensis and its active component Schisandrin A can reverse multidrug resistance and greatly improve the sensitivity of tumor cells to antineoplastic drugs. The structure of Schisandrin An is different from the known multidrug resistance reversal agents, so it is a kind of Chinese herbal medicine with development prospect. This is a "new discovery" disclosed in his academic report by Liu Gengtao, a researcher at the Institute of Medicine of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, at the recent Guangzhou Pharmaceutical 2006 Cross-Strait Pharmacy (Yangcheng) Forum. Liu Gengtao
2019-01-16 -
Shaping and pruning methods of Schisandra chinensis
The principles of shaping and pruning are: keeping strong main vines to ensure rational use of space; leaving old and small; leaving medium and long branches, short and basal branches; and getting rid of weak, over-dense and senescent branches. (1) fixed stem: after transplanting, the standard of fixed stem is: leave 2-3 full buds and cut 3-5cm from the ground. The drying time is in the spring of the following year, after the snow melts and before the plant germinates. Leave 2 strong vines after sprouting, no more than 3. After setting, use 2 strands of acrylic wool, one end and tie it to a stick about 10cm.
2019-01-16